
Disclaimer: This article is for information purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice.
If bailiffs are contacting you or have already visited your home, you may be wondering whether entering into an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) will stop enforcement action.
The good news is:
๐ In many cases, yes. Once an IVA has been approved, creditors whose qualifying debts are included in the IVA will usually no longer be able to continue separate enforcement action, including using bailiffs for those debts.
However, timing matters, and an IVA does not automatically stop every type of enforcement in every circumstance.
In this guide, we’ll explain what usually happens and what you can expect.
Does an IVA Stop Bailiffs? (Quick Answer)
๐ Usually, yes โ once the IVA has been approved.
If a debt is included in an approved IVA:
- โ creditors are generally bound by the terms of the IVA;
- โ qualifying debts are normally dealt with through your monthly IVA payments; and
- โ separate enforcement action for those debts will usually stop.
However:
๐ Simply applying for an IVA does not necessarily stop bailiffs immediately.
If bailiff action has already started, you should tell your insolvency practitioner as soon as possible.
What Happens For Most People?
Let’s take a typical example.
David has:
- council tax arrears;
- credit card debts; and
- a County Court Judgment (CCJ).
Bailiffs have visited his property.
David enters into an IVA, which is approved.
๐ The qualifying debts included in the IVA are now dealt with through the arrangement.
๐ Creditors generally cannot continue separate enforcement action for those included debts.
Does Applying for an IVA Stop Bailiffs Straight Away?
๐ Not necessarily.
This is an important distinction.
Simply making enquiries about an IVA or beginning the application process does not automatically prevent enforcement action.
The protection generally begins once the IVA has been formally approved.
If bailiff action is already underway, it’s important to seek advice as early as possible.
What If Bailiffs Have Already Visited?
If bailiffs have already attended your property:
๐ An approved IVA may still affect what happens next, provided the debt is included in the arrangement.
However, if enforcement has already progressed significantly, the exact position may depend on the stage of the process.
This is one reason it’s important to tell your insolvency practitioner about any ongoing bailiff action.
Does an IVA Stop Bailiffs for Every Type of Debt?
๐ No.
An IVA generally applies to qualifying unsecured debts.
Not every debt can be included.
The exact position depends on the type of debt involved and whether it qualifies for inclusion.
If you’re unsure whether a particular debt can be included, seek advice from a qualified debt adviser or insolvency practitioner.
What About a CCJ?
Many people ask whether a CCJ can still be included if bailiffs are involved.
๐ Often, yes.
If the underlying debt qualifies for inclusion in the IVA, it can usually be dealt with through the arrangement.
However:
๐ The CCJ itself is not removed simply because you enter an IVA.
You may also find our guide on Can a CCJ Be Included in an IVA? helpful.
Can Bailiffs Still Visit During an IVA?
If the relevant debt is included in an approved IVA:
๐ They will not usually continue enforcement action for that debt.
However, bailiffs acting in relation to debts that are not covered by the IVA may still be able to take action where appropriate.
Should I Wait Until Bailiffs Visit Before Considering an IVA?
๐ Usually not.
If you’re struggling with multiple debts, seeking advice early may give you more options.
Waiting until enforcement action has already started can make the situation more stressful and reduce the number of practical solutions available.
Realistic Examples
Sarah Has Bailiffs at Her Door
Sarah enters into an IVA before further enforcement takes place.
๐ Once the IVA is approved and the qualifying debt is included, separate enforcement action will usually stop.
David Is Still Applying for an IVA
David has completed some paperwork but the IVA has not yet been approved.
๐ Bailiff action does not automatically stop at this stage.
Emma Has Several Different Debts
Emma enters into an IVA.
Most of her unsecured debts are included.
๐ Bailiffs will usually no longer pursue those included debts separately once the IVA is approved.
Common Myths
Myth: Starting an IVA immediately stops bailiffs.
โ Not always.
Protection generally begins once the IVA has been formally approved.
Myth: An IVA removes a CCJ.
โ False.
The debt may be included in the IVA, but the CCJ itself remains on your credit file.
Myth: Bailiffs can continue chasing debts included in an approved IVA.
โ Usually false.
Qualifying creditors are generally bound by the terms of the IVA.
Related Guides
You may also find these articles helpful:
- Can a CCJ Be Included in an IVA? โ Learn how County Court Judgments are treated when you enter an IVA.
- Will Bailiffs Eventually Give Up? โ Find out what usually happens if you ignore bailiff enforcement action.
- Can Bailiffs Force Entry for Council Tax? โ Understand when bailiffs may be able to enter your home and when they usually cannot.
- Can Bailiffs Enter a House When Nobody Is Home? โ Learn what happens if bailiffs visit while you’re out.
- What Can Bailiffs Do? โ A practical guide explaining bailiff powers, entry rights and enforcement procedures.
Key Takeaway
In many cases, an approved IVA will stop separate bailiff enforcement for qualifying debts included in the arrangement. However, simply applying for an IVA does not automatically stop bailiffs immediately. If enforcement action has already begun, it’s important to seek advice quickly and keep your insolvency practitioner informed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does an IVA stop bailiffs immediately?
Not usually. Protection generally begins once the IVA has been formally approved.
Can bailiffs continue after my IVA is approved?
For qualifying debts included in the IVA, they will not usually continue separate enforcement action.
What if bailiffs have already visited?
An approved IVA may still affect future enforcement if the debt is included, but you should tell your insolvency practitioner as soon as possible.
Does an IVA stop all bailiffs?
Not necessarily. It depends on whether the debt is included in the IVA and whether the debt qualifies for inclusion.
Need Further Support?
If you’re considering an IVA or are worried about bailiffs taking enforcement action, free and confidential help is available.
- Citizens Advice โ Independent advice on IVAs, bailiffs and debt solutions.
- National Debtline โ Free debt advice, including guidance on IVAs and enforcement action.
- StepChange Debt Charity โ Free debt advice and support to help you understand whether an IVA or another debt solution may be suitable.
- Samaritans โ Confidential emotional support if debt or financial worries are affecting your wellbeing.
These organisations offer free support and are not affiliated with this website.